2002 Acura TL Type S Repair Manual

The 2002 Acura TL Type S is a luxury sports sedan featuring a 3.2L V6 engine producing 260 horsepower, 5-speed automatic transmission with SportShift, premium audio system, leather interior, and advanced suspension system. This repair manual covers comprehensive maintenance, troubleshooting, and repair procedures for all major systems including engine, transmission, brakes, suspension, electrical, and interior components.

1. Vehicle Specifications 2. Maintenance Schedule 3. Engine System 4. Transmission 5. Brake System 6. Suspension & Steering 7. Electrical System 8. Interior & Exterior 9. Diagnostic Procedures 10. Safety Precautions 11. Troubleshooting Guide

Vehicle Specifications

Key technical specifications for the 2002 Acura TL Type S.

SpecificationDetails
Engine3.2L J32A2 V6 SOHC
Horsepower260 hp @ 6100 rpm
Torque232 lb-ft @ 3500-5500 rpm
Transmission5-speed automatic with SportShift
DrivetrainFront-wheel drive
Brakes4-wheel disc with ABS
Suspension4-wheel independent double wishbone
Fuel Capacity17.1 gallons
Curb Weight3,505 lbs
Wheelbase108.1 inches

Maintenance Schedule

Recommended maintenance intervals for optimal performance.

  1. Oil Change: Every 7,500 miles or 12 months
  2. Transmission Fluid: Every 30,000 miles
  3. Brake Fluid: Every 3 years regardless of mileage
  4. Coolant: Every 60,000 miles or 5 years
  5. Spark Plugs: Every 105,000 miles
  6. Timing Belt: Every 105,000 miles or 7 years

WARNING! Always use genuine Acura parts and fluids for optimal performance and warranty compliance.

Engine System

Comprehensive engine repair and maintenance procedures.

  1. Engine Removal: Requires proper support equipment and safety procedures
  2. Cylinder Head: Torque sequence critical for proper sealing
  3. Timing Belt: Precise alignment marks essential for correct installation
  4. Fuel System: Use fuel pressure gauge for accurate diagnostics
  5. Ignition System: Coil-on-plug design requires specific testing procedures

CAUTION! Always disconnect battery before working on electrical components. Use proper lifting equipment for engine removal.

Transmission

Brake System

Front and rear brake system service procedures.

Front Brakes: 11.8-inch ventilated discs, dual-piston calipers. Rear Brakes: 11.1-inch solid discs, single-piston calipers.

Brake Pad Replacement: Remove caliper bolts, compress piston, install new pads. Rotor Service: Minimum thickness specifications must be followed. ABS System: Use scan tool for diagnostics; wheel speed sensors critical for operation.

Suspension & Steering

Double wishbone suspension system maintenance.

  1. Front Suspension: Upper and lower control arms with ball joints
  2. Rear Suspension: Multi-link design with toe adjustment
  3. Shock Absorbers: Gas-charged for improved handling
  4. Steering System: Power rack-and-pinion with variable assist
  5. Alignment Specifications: Critical for tire wear and handling

Tip: Always replace suspension components in pairs and perform alignment after replacement.

Electrical System

Wiring diagrams and electrical component service.

  1. Battery: Located in trunk for weight distribution
  2. Alternator: 110-amp output capacity
  3. Starter: Direct engagement with flywheel
  4. Fuse Boxes: Under-hood and driver's side interior
  5. Lighting Systems: HID headlights standard
  6. Audio System: Premium Bose system with amplifier
  7. Climate Control: Dual-zone automatic temperature control

WARNING! Disconnect battery before electrical work. Use proper circuit testing equipment.

Interior & Exterior

Body and interior component repair procedures.

Interior: Leather seat repair, dashboard component replacement, climate control service. Exterior: Body panel alignment, paint matching procedures, lighting assembly replacement.

Diagnostic Procedures

Using OBD-II system for trouble code retrieval and system diagnostics.

Safety Precautions

Always use jack stands when lifting vehicle. Wear safety glasses during repairs. Follow proper fluid disposal procedures.

CAUTION! Never work under vehicle supported only by jack. Use approved lifting equipment.

Troubleshooting Guide

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Engine misfireFaulty spark plugs/coilsReplace spark plugs; test ignition coils; check fuel injectors.
Transmission slippingLow fluid/worn componentsCheck fluid level and condition; inspect shift solenoids.
Brake vibrationWarped rotorsResurface or replace brake rotors; check caliper operation.
Electrical issuesBattery/alternatorTest battery voltage; check alternator output; inspect grounds.
Steering pullAlignment/suspensionPerform wheel alignment; inspect suspension components.

Reset Procedures: Various system resets available through specific button sequences.

Technical Support: Acura dealer network or certified independent shops recommended.

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