2003 Acura MDX Service Manual

The 2003 Acura MDX Service Manual provides comprehensive technical information for servicing and maintaining the Acura MDX luxury SUV. This manual covers the 3.5L V6 VTEC engine, 5-speed automatic transmission, Vehicle Stability Assist (VSA), 4-wheel drive system, electrical systems, suspension, brakes, heating and air conditioning, body components, and troubleshooting procedures. Below are key sections for maintenance, repair procedures, specifications, and diagnostic information.

1. General Information 2. Maintenance 3. Engine 4. Transmission 5. Suspension & Steering 6. Brakes 7. Electrical System 8. Heating & A/C 9. Body & Interior 10. Specifications 11. Troubleshooting

General Information

Vehicle identification, model overview, maintenance schedules, and safety precautions.

ComponentDescription
Model Year2003
Vehicle TypeMid-size Luxury SUV
Engine3.5L V6 VTEC
Transmission5-speed automatic
Drivetrain4-wheel drive with VTM-4
VIN LocationDriver's side dashboard
Production Date2002-2003
Warranty Period4 years/50,000 miles

Maintenance

Scheduled maintenance intervals and procedures.

  1. Oil change: Every 7,500 miles or 12 months
  2. Tire rotation: Every 7,500 miles
  3. Air filter replacement: Every 30,000 miles
  4. Transmission fluid: Every 30,000 miles
  5. Coolant replacement: Every 60,000 miles
  6. Spark plugs: Every 105,000 miles
  7. Timing belt: Every 105,000 miles

WARNING! Always use genuine Acura parts and fluids. Follow torque specifications precisely.

Engine

3.5L J35A4 VTEC V6 engine service procedures.

  1. Engine removal and installation
  2. Cylinder head service
  3. Timing belt replacement
  4. Valve adjustment procedure
  5. Oil pump service
  6. Cooling system service
  7. Fuel system maintenance

Specifications: Displacement: 3,471cc • Horsepower: 260 hp @ 5,750 rpm • Torque: 250 lb-ft @ 3,500 rpm • Compression ratio: 10.0:1

Transmission

5-speed automatic transmission with SportShift.

Service procedures include fluid changes, solenoid replacement, and shift cable adjustment.

Suspension & Steering

Front double wishbone and rear multi-link suspension system.

Front Suspension: Double wishbone with coil springs • Stabilizer bar diameter: 28mm

Rear Suspension: Multi-link with trailing arms • Stabilizer bar diameter: 18mm

Steering: Power-assisted rack and pinion • Turning circle: 38.1 feet

Alignment specifications: Front toe: 0° ± 0.08° • Rear toe: 0.08° ± 0.08° • Camber: -0°30' ± 0°45'

Brakes

4-wheel disc brakes with ABS and Vehicle Stability Assist.

  1. Front brakes: 11.8-inch ventilated discs
  2. Rear brakes: 12.0-inch solid discs
  3. Brake fluid: DOT 3 or DOT 4
  4. Pad replacement procedure
  5. Rotor machining specifications
  6. ABS modulator service
  7. Brake bleeding procedure

Tip: Always bleed brakes starting from the wheel farthest from master cylinder.

Electrical System

12-volt electrical system with multiplex control.

ComponentSpecification
Battery12V, 55Ah
Alternator110A output
Starter1.4 kW
Fuse BoxesUnder-hood and driver's side
RelaysMain, fuel pump, A/C compressor

Wiring diagrams, connector locations, and circuit descriptions included.

Heating & A/C

Automatic climate control system with rear A/C.

Refrigerant: R-134a • Capacity: 1.54 lbs (700g)

  1. A/C compressor replacement
  2. Condenser service
  3. Evaporator core replacement
  4. Heater core service
  5. Blower motor replacement
  6. Refrigerant charging procedure

CAUTION! Recover refrigerant using approved equipment only.

Body & Interior

Body repair procedures and interior component service.

Procedures for door panel removal, seat service, and trim repair.

Specifications

Complete technical specifications for 2003 Acura MDX.

CategorySpecification
Engine CodeJ35A4
Displacement3.5L (3,471cc)
Fuel SystemProgrammed Fuel Injection (PGM-FI)
Fuel Tank Capacity19.2 gallons
EPA Mileage16 city / 21 highway
Wheelbase106.3 inches
Tire SizeP235/65R17
Oil Capacity4.5 quarts (with filter)

Troubleshooting

Common issues and diagnostic procedures.

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Engine won't startBattery, starter, fuel pumpCheck battery voltage; test starter; listen for fuel pump prime
Transmission slipsLow fluid, worn clutchesCheck fluid level and condition; pressure test
ABS light onWheel sensors, modulatorScan for codes; check sensor gaps and wiring
A/C not coolingRefrigerant leak, compressorCheck pressures; leak test; compressor clutch engagement
VSA light illuminatedSteering angle sensor, yaw ratePerform VSA system calibration; check sensor inputs

Diagnostic Tools: Honda Diagnostic System (HDS) or equivalent scanner required for advanced diagnostics.

Service Support: Contact Acura dealer service department for technical assistance.

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