2003 Acura RSX Transmission 5 & 6 Speed Manual

The 2003 Acura RSX features two manual transmission options: a 5-speed manual for the base model and a 6-speed close-ratio manual for the Type-S model. Both transmissions are front-wheel drive with cable-actuated shift mechanisms, helical-cut gears, and synchronized forward gears. The 6-speed Type-S transmission includes a limited-slip differential for improved traction. Below are key sections covering specifications, operation, maintenance, troubleshooting, and technical details.

1. Transmission Specifications 2. Gear Ratios 3. Operation Instructions 4. Fluid Specifications 5. Maintenance Schedule 6. Shifting Techniques 7. Clutch System 8. Common Issues 9. Troubleshooting 10. Warranty Information

Transmission Specifications

Key components: Aluminum alloy housing, cable shifter mechanism, synchronizer rings, shift forks, and differential assembly.

FeatureDescription
Transmission Type5-speed manual (Base) / 6-speed manual (Type-S)
DifferentialOpen differential (Base) / Helical limited-slip (Type-S)
Shift MechanismCable-actuated with rod linkage
Gear TypeHelical-cut forward gears, straight-cut reverse
SynchronizersDouble-cone 1st-2nd, single-cone 3rd-6th
Final Drive Ratio4.388 (Base) / 4.764 (Type-S)
Fluid Capacity1.9 quarts (1.8 liters)
Fluid TypeHonda MTF or equivalent 10W-30 motor oil
WeightApproximately 85 lbs (38.5 kg)
Case MaterialAluminum alloy

Gear Ratios

Detailed gear ratios for both 5-speed and 6-speed transmissions:

Gear5-Speed Ratio6-Speed Ratio
1st3.2663.266
2nd1.9002.130
3rd1.3601.517
4th1.0341.147
5th0.7870.921
6thN/A0.738
Reverse3.5833.583

Note: 6-speed transmission features closer ratios for improved acceleration and performance.

Operation Instructions

Proper manual transmission operation techniques:

  1. Starting the vehicle: Depress clutch fully, shift to neutral, start engine.
  2. First gear engagement: Press clutch, move shifter left and forward.
  3. Up-shifting: Release accelerator, press clutch, shift to next gear.
  4. Down-shifting: Press clutch, shift to lower gear, rev-match if needed.
  5. Reverse gear: Come to complete stop, press clutch, lift reverse lockout, shift right and back.

WARNING! Do not rest hand on shifter while driving. Avoid aggressive shifting when transmission is cold.

Fluid Specifications

CAUTION! Do not use automatic transmission fluid or gear oil.

Maintenance Schedule

Regular maintenance ensures optimal transmission performance and longevity.

ServiceIntervalProcedure
Fluid InspectionEvery 7,500 milesCheck level and condition
Fluid Change30,000 miles / 2 yearsDrain and refill with new fluid
Clutch Fluid15,000 milesCheck reservoir level
Shift Linkage15,000 milesLubricate pivot points
Clutch System30,000 milesInspect clutch wear and hydraulic system

Shifting Techniques

Optimal shifting practices for smooth operation and extended transmission life.

  1. Smooth Engagement: Release clutch gradually while applying throttle
  2. Rev-Matching: Blip throttle during downshifts to match engine and transmission speeds
  3. Proper Timing: Shift at recommended RPM ranges (2,500-3,000 for normal driving)
  4. Avoid Forcing: Never force shifter into gear; if resistance is felt, double-clutch
  5. Cold Operation: Allow transmission to warm up with gentle shifting for first few minutes

Tip: The 6-speed transmission has a shorter throw and more precise feel than the 5-speed.

Clutch System

The clutch system works in conjunction with the manual transmission for gear engagement.

ComponentSpecification
Clutch TypeSingle dry disc with diaphragm spring
ActuationHydraulic with concentric slave cylinder
Fluid TypeDOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid
Pedal Free Play0.4-0.8 inches (10-20mm)
Master Cylinder5/8 inch bore diameter
Slave CylinderIntegrated with release bearing

WARNING! Do not ride the clutch pedal. Replace clutch components as a set.

Common Issues

Known issues with 2003 Acura RSX manual transmissions:

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Difficulty shifting into gearLow fluid, worn clutch, linkage issueCheck fluid level, inspect clutch system, adjust linkage
Grinding noise when shiftingWorn synchronizers, low fluidChange fluid, inspect synchronizers
Transmission pops out of gearWorn shift fork, damaged gear teethInspect internal components, replace as needed
Whining noise in all gearsWorn bearings, low fluidCheck fluid level, inspect bearings
Fluid leakageWorn seals, loose drain plugIdentify leak source, replace seals, tighten plugs
Vibration during accelerationWorn CV joints, engine mountsInspect CV axles and engine mounts

Warranty Information

Original warranty coverage for 2003 Acura RSX transmission components:

Service: Contact Acura client service at 1-800-382-2238 or visit www.acura.com for warranty claims.

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