Acura MDX 2017 Gas Type Manual Book

The Acura MDX 2017 is a premium three-row luxury SUV powered by a 3.5L V6 engine requiring premium unleaded gasoline (91 octane or higher). This manual covers fuel requirements, fuel system specifications, refueling procedures, fuel economy optimization, and maintenance guidelines specific to the gasoline engine variant. Below are key sections for fuel specifications, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting.

1. Fuel Specifications 2. Refueling Procedures 3. Fuel System Components 4. Fuel Economy Optimization 5. Maintenance Schedule 6. Fuel System Diagnostics 7. Fuel Quality Requirements 8. Emergency Procedures 9. Warranty Information 10. Technical Specifications 11. Troubleshooting

Fuel Specifications

Key fuel requirements: Premium unleaded gasoline with specific octane ratings and additive recommendations.

SpecificationRequirement
Fuel TypePremium unleaded gasoline
Octane Rating91 AKI (Anti-Knock Index) or higher
Minimum Octane87 AKI (with reduced performance)
Fuel Capacity19.5 gallons (73.8 liters)
Fuel SystemDirect injection system
Recommended AdditivesTop-tier detergent gasoline recommended
Ethanol ContentUp to 15% ethanol (E15) acceptable
Fuel FilterIntegrated with fuel pump module
Fuel PressureApproximately 50 psi (pounds per square inch)
Injection TypeDirect fuel injection (DI)

Refueling Procedures

Proper refueling techniques to ensure safety and optimal performance.

  1. Park vehicle on level surface and turn engine off.
  2. Locate fuel door release lever on driver's side floor area.
  3. Remove fuel cap by turning counterclockwise.
  4. Insert fuel nozzle completely into filler neck.
  5. Fill tank until nozzle automatically shuts off.
  6. Replace fuel cap and turn clockwise until clicks.
  7. Close fuel door securely.

WARNING! Never overfill tank; do not smoke during refueling; avoid static electricity discharge.

Fuel System Components

Major components of the MDX fuel delivery system.

  1. Fuel tank: 19.5 gallon capacity with integrated fuel pump.
  2. Fuel pump: Electric in-tank pump with filter.
  3. Fuel injectors: Direct injection high-pressure injectors.
  4. Fuel rail: High-pressure fuel distribution system.
  5. Fuel pressure regulator: Maintains optimal injection pressure.
  6. Fuel filter: Integrated with fuel pump assembly.
  7. Evaporative emission system: Prevents fuel vapor release.

CAUTION! Fuel system operates under high pressure; do not service without proper training.

Fuel Economy Optimization

Maintenance Schedule

Fuel system maintenance intervals and procedures.

Regular Maintenance: Fuel filter inspection every 30,000 miles, fuel system cleaning every 15,000 miles, fuel cap inspection with each service.

Fuel Injector Service: Professional cleaning recommended every 30,000 miles. Fuel Pump: Inspect during major services. Evaporative System: Check for leaks during emissions testing. Fuel Lines: Visual inspection for damage or leaks during oil changes.

Fuel System Diagnostics

Trouble codes and diagnostic procedures for fuel-related issues.

  1. Check engine light: Scan for fuel system codes (P0171, P0087, etc.).
  2. Fuel pressure test: Verify pump output and regulator function.
  3. Injector testing: Check spray pattern and flow rates.
  4. Fuel quality test: Analyze for contamination or water content.

Tip: Always start diagnostics with fuel pressure verification and quality check.

Fuel Quality Requirements

Importance of using high-quality premium gasoline.

  1. Use top-tier gasoline: Prevents carbon buildup on intake valves.
  2. Avoid ethanol blends: E85 not compatible; E15 acceptable but not recommended.
  3. Storage considerations: Use fuel stabilizer for long-term storage.
  4. Water contamination: Avoid filling during tanker delivery at stations.
  5. Additive use: Acura recommends fuel system cleaners every 7,500 miles.
  6. Octane importance: Lower octane may cause knocking and reduced power.
  7. Detergent quality: Prevents injector clogging and combustion chamber deposits.

WARNING! Using regular gasoline may void warranty coverage for engine damage.

Emergency Procedures

Fuel-related emergency situations and responses.

Warranty Information

Fuel system coverage under Acura warranty terms.

Basic Warranty: 4 years/50,000 miles. Powertrain: 6 years/70,000 miles. Fuel System: Covered under powertrain warranty. Exclusions: Damage from improper fuel or additives not covered.

CAUTION! Using incorrect fuel type may void warranty coverage; keep fuel receipts for documentation.

Technical Specifications

Detailed technical data for the MDX fuel system.

Troubleshooting

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Engine knockingLow octane fuelUse premium gasoline; add octane booster if necessary.
Poor fuel economyClogged injectors, low tire pressureClean fuel system; check and adjust tire pressure.
Hard startingWeak fuel pump, contaminated fuelTest fuel pressure; drain and replace fuel.
Check engine lightFuel system codesScan for codes; address specific fuel-related issues.
Fuel odorLeaking fuel lines or evaporative systemInspect lines and connections; check evaporative system.

Reset: Disconnect battery for 10 minutes to clear adaptation values after fuel system service.

Service: Contact Acura dealer at 1-800-382-2238; www.acura.com

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