Acura TL Manual Transmission 2014

The 2014 Acura TL with manual transmission features a 6-speed manual gearbox paired with a 3.7L V6 engine producing 305 horsepower. This sport sedan combines luxury features with engaging driving dynamics, offering precise shifting, helical-type limited-slip differential, and paddle shifters. Below are key sections covering specifications, operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting for the manual transmission system.

1. Transmission Specifications 2. Gear Operation 3. Clutch System 4. Maintenance Schedule 5. Fluid Requirements 6. Driving Techniques 7. Limited-Slip Differential 8. Shift Pattern 9. Common Issues 10. Warranty Information 11. Troubleshooting

Transmission Specifications

Key components: 6-speed manual transmission, helical limited-slip differential, dual-mass flywheel, hydraulic clutch system.

Feature	Description
Transmission Type	6-speed manual with synchronized gears
Gear Ratios	1st: 3.143, 2nd: 1.870, 3rd: 1.235, 4th: 0.943, 5th: 0.755, 6th: 0.566
Final Drive Ratio	4.389:1
Limited-Slip Differential	Helical-type torque-sensing
Clutch Type	Hydraulic actuation with dual-mass flywheel
Shift Mechanism	Short-throw shifter with positive engagement
Transmission Fluid	Acura Manual Transmission Fluid (MTF)
Fluid Capacity	2.2 quarts (2.1 liters)
Cooling System	Integrated transmission cooler

Gear Operation

Proper shifting techniques for optimal performance and longevity.

Start engine: Depress clutch fully, ensure gear lever in neutral.
First gear: Push clutch to floor, move shifter left and forward.
Upshifting: Release accelerator, depress clutch, shift to next gear.
Downshifting: Match engine RPM with vehicle speed for smooth engagement.
Reverse gear: Come to complete stop, lift collar on shifter, move left and forward.

WARNING! Do not rest hand on shifter while driving; avoid forcing gears.

Clutch System

Hydraulic clutch operation and maintenance guidelines.

Clutch pedal: Smooth engagement point approximately 1/3 from floor.
Fluid reservoir: Check level monthly; use DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid.
Bleeding procedure: Required if air enters system; two-person operation recommended.
Wear indicators: Slipping during acceleration, difficulty shifting, burning smell.
Replacement interval: Typically 60,000-100,000 miles depending on driving habits.

CAUTION! Avoid riding clutch pedal; do not use clutch to hold vehicle on hills.

Maintenance Schedule

Every 7,500 miles: Inspect clutch fluid level and condition
Every 15,000 miles: Check transmission for leaks, inspect shift linkage
Every 30,000 miles: Inspect clutch wear and engagement
Every 60,000 miles: Replace manual transmission fluid
Every 100,000 miles: Comprehensive transmission inspection
As needed: Clutch hydraulic system service

Fluid Requirements

Use only Acura Manual Transmission Fluid or equivalent premium MTF.

Fluid Type	Specification
Transmission Fluid	Acura MTF or equivalent 75W-85 GL-4
Clutch Fluid	DOT 3 or DOT 4 brake fluid
Capacity	2.2 quarts (2.1 liters)
Change Interval	60,000 miles or 5 years
Fluid Color	Clear to amber when new, darkens with age

WARNING! Do not use automatic transmission fluid or gear oils not specified.

Driving Techniques

Optimal driving practices for manual transmission operation.

Smooth shifts: Coordinate clutch and throttle for seamless gear changes.
Rev matching: Blip throttle during downshifts to match engine and transmission speeds.
Hill starts: Use parking brake for assistance on steep inclines.
Engine braking: Use lower gears for controlled descents.
Cold weather: Allow transmission to warm up with gentle driving.

Tip: Practice smooth clutch engagement to extend component life.

Limited-Slip Differential

The helical limited-slip differential provides improved traction and handling.

Function: Automatically transfers power to wheel with better traction.
Benefits: Reduced wheel spin, improved cornering stability, better acceleration.
Maintenance: No regular service required; inspect for leaks during fluid changes.
Operation: Transparent to driver; no special techniques required.

Note: Differential shares fluid with transmission; use specified MTF only.

Shift Pattern

Standard H-pattern with reverse lockout feature.

    R   1   3   5
    ┌───┬───┬───┐
    │   │   │   │
    ├───┼───┼───┤
    │   │   │   │
    └───┴───┴───┘
    2   4   6

Reverse gear engagement: Come to complete stop, depress clutch, lift reverse lockout collar, shift left and forward.

Common Issues

Typical manual transmission concerns and preventive measures.

Grinding gears: Worn synchronizers or incomplete clutch engagement
Difficulty shifting: Low fluid, worn clutch, or linkage issues
Clutch chatter: Contaminated clutch disc or worn pressure plate
Transmission noise: Low fluid level or bearing wear
Fluid leaks: Damaged seals or overfilled transmission

Warranty Information

2014 Acura TL manual transmission covered under New Vehicle Limited Warranty: 4 years/50,000 miles. Powertrain Limited Warranty: 6 years/70,000 miles. Warranty excludes damage from abuse, racing, or improper maintenance. Keep maintenance records for warranty claims.

Troubleshooting

Symptom	Possible Cause	Corrective Action
Grinding when shifting	Worn synchronizers, low fluid	Check fluid level; have synchronizers inspected
Difficulty engaging gears	Clutch not disengaging fully	Check clutch hydraulic system; bleed if necessary
Transmission noisy in neutral	Low fluid, bearing wear	Check fluid level; inspect input shaft bearing
Clutch pedal feels soft	Air in hydraulic system	Bleed clutch hydraulic system
Vehicle creeps with clutch depressed	Clutch dragging	Adjust clutch pedal free play; inspect clutch components
Fluid leak under vehicle	Damaged seals or overfill	Identify leak source; replace seals; correct fluid level

Service: Contact Acura dealer for transmission-related concerns. Acura Client Relations: 1-800-382-2238.