Acura TSX Manual Transmission 2012

The 2012 Acura TSX with manual transmission features a 6-speed close-ratio gearbox paired with a 2.4L i-VTEC 4-cylinder engine producing 201 horsepower and 172 lb-ft of torque. This sport sedan offers precise shifting, smooth clutch engagement, and enhanced driving dynamics with features like helical-type limited-slip differential, short-throw shifter, and rev-matching technology for optimal performance and driver engagement.

1. Transmission Specifications 2. Gear Ratios and Performance 3. Operation and Shifting Techniques 4. Maintenance Schedule 5. Fluid Requirements 6. Clutch System 7. Troubleshooting Common Issues 8. Driving Tips 9. Warranty Information 10. Technical Service Bulletins

Transmission Specifications

The 6-speed manual transmission in the 2012 Acura TSX is designed for sporty performance and durability.

ComponentSpecification
Transmission Type6-speed manual, front-wheel drive
Gearbox DesignClose-ratio helical gears
Final Drive Ratio4.764:1
Synchro SystemDouble-cone synchronizers (1st-2nd), single-cone (3rd-6th)
Shift MechanismShort-throw cable-operated
Limited SlipHelical-type torque-sensing differential
Clutch TypeHydraulic, single-disc dry clutch
Clutch Diameter225mm
Shift Travel45mm (1st-2nd), 40mm (3rd-6th)

Gear Ratios and Performance

Optimized gear ratios provide balanced acceleration and fuel efficiency.

  1. 1st Gear: 3.266:1 - 0-30 mph acceleration
  2. 2nd Gear: 1.888:1 - 30-50 mph range
  3. 3rd Gear: 1.321:1 - 50-70 mph passing power
  4. 4th Gear: 1.034:1 - Highway cruising
  5. 5th Gear: 0.825:1 - Fuel economy optimization
  6. 6th Gear: 0.658:1 - High-speed overdrive
  7. Reverse: 3.583:1 - Low-speed maneuvering

Performance Data: 0-60 mph: 6.9 seconds, 1/4 mile: 15.2 seconds @ 94 mph

Operation and Shifting Techniques

Proper shifting techniques ensure smooth operation and extended transmission life.

  1. Starting: Depress clutch fully, shift to 1st gear, gradual throttle release
  2. Upshifting: Smooth clutch engagement at 3000-4000 RPM for optimal power
  3. Downshifting: Rev-matching recommended for smooth gear engagement
  4. Reverse Engagement: Complete stop required, lift reverse lockout collar
  5. Hill Starts: Use parking brake for steep inclines to prevent rollback

WARNING! Do not rest hand on shift lever while driving to prevent premature wear.

Maintenance Schedule

Fluid Requirements

Use only Acura-approved manual transmission fluid for optimal performance.

Fluid TypeSpecificationCapacity
Manual Transmission FluidAcura MTF or equivalent2.2 quarts (2.1L)
Clutch FluidDOT 3 or DOT 4 Brake FluidAs needed
Differential FluidAcura Dual Pump Fluid II0.9 quarts (0.85L)

CAUTION! Using incorrect fluid may cause shifting issues and transmission damage.

Clutch System

Hydraulic clutch system provides smooth engagement and consistent pedal feel.

Components: Master cylinder, slave cylinder, clutch disc, pressure plate, release bearing, flywheel

Pedal Free Play: 0.4-0.8 inches (10-20mm) at pedal pad

Clutch Engagement Point: Mid-travel position for optimal control

Bleeding Procedure: Two-person method recommended; bleed until air bubbles disappear

Troubleshooting Common Issues

SymptomPossible CauseCorrective Action
Difficulty shiftingLow fluid, worn synchrosCheck fluid level, inspect synchronizers
Grinding noisesWorn clutch, damaged gearsInspect clutch system, check gear teeth
Clutch slippageWorn disc, hydraulic issuesReplace clutch components, bleed system
Vibration in gearWorn mounts, CV jointsInspect mounts, check axle condition
Stuck in gearShift linkage bindingLubricate linkage, check cable adjustment

Driving Tips

Maximize performance and transmission longevity with proper driving techniques.

  1. Avoid "riding" the clutch - keep foot off pedal when not shifting
  2. Use rev-matching for smooth downshifts - blip throttle before engagement
  3. Allow transmission to warm up in cold weather before aggressive driving
  4. Use engine braking on descents rather than constant brake application
  5. Avoid aggressive launches and clutch-dumping to prevent drivetrain shock

Warranty Information

Transmission covered under Acura New Vehicle Limited Warranty: 4 years/50,000 miles. Clutch components considered wear items with 12-month/12,000-mile coverage. Extended warranty options available through Acura Care Protection Plan.

Technical Service Bulletins

TSB 12-018: Updated shift linkage bushings for improved feel. TSB 12-045: Revised clutch master cylinder design for consistent pedal effort. TSB 13-012: Updated transmission fluid specification for cold-weather shifting improvement.

Service: Contact Acura Client Relations at 1-800-382-2238 or visit acura.com

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